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Common Problems in Commercial Buildings That Only Exterior Cleaning Can Fix

  • Writer: Daphne Jane De Leon
    Daphne Jane De Leon
  • Sep 6
  • 3 min read

Commercial properties are big investments, and like any investment, they need care to hold their value. Facility managers and property owners know the importance of HVAC servicing, roof inspections, and regular repairs but one area often overlooked is exterior cleaning.


While maintenance and repairs are essential, there are certain issues that only professional exterior cleaning can solve. Left untreated, these problems don’t just hurt curb appeal; they can lead to costly damage, safety hazards, and even code violations.


Modern building with large glass windows, exterior staircase, and a clear blue sky. Yellow bollards and small plants line the walkway.

Let’s break down the most common building issues that exterior cleaning is uniquely equipped to resolve.


1. Stains and Discoloration

Pollution, dust, exhaust fumes, rust, and even sprinkler water can leave ugly stains on building facades. Painting over these stains is a temporary cover-up at best. Without cleaning, the discoloration seeps back through and spreads.


Solution: Pressure washing, soft washing, and specialty chemical treatments lift away the contaminants and restore the original surface finish.


Side-by-side comparison of an office exterior: left side dirty with stains, right side clean. Blue awnings, glass doors, parking lot in view.

2. Organic Growth (Mold, Mildew, Algae, Moss, Lichens)

Green streaks, black patches, or fuzzy growth on siding and roofs aren’t just cosmetic issues. They trap moisture, eat into surfaces, and shorten the life of paint, shingles, and masonry.


Solution: Exterior cleaning services use biocides and soft washing methods to kill growth at the root, preventing it from returning quickly.


3. Graffiti and Vandalism Marks

Graffiti is one of the most frustrating issues for commercial property owners. Covering it with paint leaves mismatched patches that stand out just as much as the graffiti itself.


Solution: Professional cleaning crews use pressure washing, solvents, and protective coatings to completely remove graffiti without damaging the surface.


Power washer cleans colorful graffiti on red brick wall. Yellow letters being removed, revealing white and red. Urban setting.

4. Efflorescence and Salt Deposits

If you’ve seen white, powdery streaks on brick or concrete, that’s efflorescence. It happens when water pushes salts to the surface of porous materials. Paint or sealant won’t fix it; those salts will push right back through.


Solution: Exterior cleaning techniques neutralize and wash away the deposits, allowing the surface to breathe and stay clean.


A window is shown in a side-by-side comparison; the left side is dirty, and the right side is clean, reflecting a clear blue sky and trees.

5. Blocked Gutters and Downspouts

Clogged gutters aren’t just a nuisance; they cause water to overflow down building walls, leaving dirty streaks and risking foundation damage. No repair job solves the problem until the system is cleaned.


Solution: Gutter cleaning removes leaves, dirt, and debris, restoring proper water flow and protecting the property.


6. Cloudy Windows and Hard Water Spots

Commercial windows take a beating from sprinklers, rain, and air pollutants. Over time, hard water and minerals leave cloudy, spotted glass that no amount of Windex can fix.


Solution: Professional window cleaning removes these deposits safely, bringing back the glass’s clarity and shine.


7. Roof Stains and Black Streaks

If your roof looks older than it really is, chances are those dark streaks are algae, specifically Gloeocapsa magma. This organism thrives in humid environments and eats away at shingles. Moss and lichen are equally destructive.


Solution: Soft washing removes these growths without damaging roofing material, extending the roof’s lifespan.


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8. Sidewalk and Parking Lot Buildup (Gum, Oil, and Grease)

Entrances and parking areas can quickly become eyesores with gum, oil drips, and grease stains. These don’t just look bad, they create slip hazards.


Solution: Hot water pressure washing cuts through gum, oil, and grease to keep walkways and lots clean and safe.


Why Exterior Cleaning Matters

The truth is, not every building issue requires a contractor or a fresh coat of paint. Many problems start at the surface, and ignoring them only makes things worse. Exterior cleaning:

  • Protects the property’s value

  • Improves curb appeal for tenants, customers, and visitors

  • Prevents long-term damage to building materials

  • Creates a safer, healthier environment


It’s not just about appearances, it’s about smart property management.


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